Q:ย Hi Doc! Good day! I have a family planning called injectable. Is it normal that Idon’t have periods at all? Many said it is not good with period – it must bemonthly and not having period is dangerous as it may cause ovary cancer. Pleaserespond to clarify. Thank you. God bless!
A: Family planning
injection, called injectable, works by thickening mucous in the cervix,
preventing sperm from getting into the womb (uterus) or by preventing the
ovaries from releasing eggs every month (ovulation) and so the person taking
the injections canโt get pregnant.
Taking these injections affect women differently. In the first
few months, there be excessive bleeding during periods, followed by a period of
lighter periods. This may yet be followed by a period of irregular or no
periods especially in women who have taken these injections for up to a year โ
so donโt mind those pocket doctors who have told you about the dangers of not
seeing your period! ๐ Irregular periods should be discussed with your doctor
to ascertain the cause. It may be due to the drug or due to an infection which
needs to be treated. Prolonged periods can also be treated.
When these injections are stopped, it takes a while for ovulation
to be restored because these injections are long lasting. It can be as long as
2 to 3 months. In some other cases, this can last for about a year or even up
to 2 years. This has nothing to do with the duration for which the injection
was taken.
Q: I have a one year old child who is now teething and he has high temperature on his head. I have beenย giving him Calpol syrup since yesterday. He was better but this morning it started again what should I do Doctor??
A: It is thought
that the inflammation of the gum around the area where the tooth will erupt
from may cause low grade fever which is why the babies may experience some
fever.
Another significant symptom believed to be associated with
teething is diarrhoea. Thereโs no conclusive research that has shown any link
between the process of erupting a tooth and diarrhoea. If anything, weโve found
out that this is the same period when children start picking up things and of course
the natural โtouristโ destination for anything they pick up, is their
mouths! ๐ What happens? When they pick up dirty stuff and suck on
it, it would ultimately lead to diarrhoea.
So, more than ever, thatโs a time to be watchful and ensure that
the children are not stuff their mouths with rubbish and ensure their toys are
cleaned.
Having said that, how can I help my baby through teething what with
the itch and discomfort they feel around the โerupting toothโ area? Even the
drooling? Well, here are a few things you could do:
Rub over the teething area with your finger (thoroughly scrubbed
and clean, of course :D) or use a finger covered with clean gauze or even the
babyโs wash cloth. If this is cool to touch, this is even better. Massage the
teething area with thisโฆit helps to soothe the discomfort.
Teething rings are great ideas too and you could also
refrigerate these to provide more comfort. Please do not freeze them.
Clean off the drooling saliva as this could cause irritation around the babyโs
mouth, worsening his crankiness.
Over the counter analgesics like paracetamol could also be
helpful provided itโs given in the appropriate dose for the babyโs age. This
will also help with the fever. Please avoid Aspirin as it causes a disease
called Reyeโs syndrome.
Several studies have been conducted on the efficacy of gripe
water though it is liberally used by parents and doctors alike, and it has not really
been found to be particularly useful in teething. Older formulae contained
alcohol which were thought to be perhaps, responsible for the soothing effect
it had. Other components like the herbs etc may not go down well with all
children.
If the fever continues, please take the baby to see the doctor
to rule out other causes of fever.
So, there you go!
Have a good night yโall ๐
Another significant symptom believed to be associated with teething is diarrhoea. Thereโs no conclusive research that has shown any link between the process of erupting a tooth and diarrhoea. If anything, weโve found out that this is the same period when children start picking up things and of course the natural โtouristโ destination for anything they pick up, is their mouths! What happens? When they pick up dirty stuff and suck on it, it would ultimately lead to diarrhoea.
So, more than ever, thatโs a time to be watchful and ensure that the children are not stuff their mouths with rubbish and ensure their toys are cleaned.
Having said that, how can I help my baby through teething what with the itch and discomfort they feel around the โerupting toothโ area? Even the drooling? Well, here are a few things you could do:
Rub over the teething area with your finger (thoroughly scrubbed and clean, of course :D) or use a finger covered with clean gauze or even the babyโs wash cloth. If this is cool to touch, this is even better. Massage the teething area with thisโฆit helps to soothe the discomfort.
Teething rings are great ideas too and you could also refrigerate these to provide more comfort. Please do not freeze them. Clean off the drooling saliva as this could cause irritation around the babyโs mouth, worsening his crankiness.
Over the counter analgesics like paracetamol could also be helpful provided itโs given in the appropriate dose for the babyโs age. This will also help with the fever. Please avoid Aspirin as it causes a disease called Reyeโs syndrome.
Several studies have been conducted on the efficacy of gripe water though it is liberally used by parents and doctors alike, and it has not really been found to be particularly useful in teething. Older formulae contained alcohol which were thought to be perhaps, responsible for the soothing effect it had. Other components like the herbs etc may not go down well with all children.
If the fever continues, please take the baby to see the doctor to rule out other causes of fever.
Q: Good evening, Doctor. Please what causes rashes/sores and pain in the mouth, the roof of the mouth, to be precise. Thank you.
A: There are a couple of ailments that can cause sores in the mouth and of course the roof of the mouth called the palate. They include:
Fever blisters known as cold sores can cause this and the pain associated with this condition is worse when hot, spicy or acidic foods like lemon are taken. They are mostly found around the lips. These sores are contagious but most times clear up without the need for medication. Sometimes, antiviral drugs are administered.
Canker sores are not contagious but just like fever blisters, most times, they disappear without any definitive treatment within a week. Infections of the mouth (viral, fungal or bacterial), deficiency of minerals, smoking etc are some factors that may causes sores in the mouth and subsequentโฆ
Q: Doc please am pregnant and in my second trimester, before being pregnant. I was having candida .So i complain to my doc and was given gyno-daktarin pessary to insert for three days. After the insection i donโt discharge like first and the itching has stop too. Want to know if it can affect my babies, because since itโs an infection
A: Hello dear, thanks for writing in.
Candida infections occur when the fungi which live normally in the vagina overgrow and cause an infection. Usually, there is yeast (fungi) in the vagina and they generally mind their own business until something comes along to disturb the peace of the environment. This disturbance can be in the form of abuse of antibiotics (which kills off the good bacteria that hold the fungi at bay causing them to take over and overgrow the environment) or even in pregnancy (where the estrogenโฆ
I visited my sister a couple of days ago and she was confused as to whether her sons (one and a half years four and a half years) needed to take the yellow fever vaccine again. I referred her to my blog ๐ I mean, after all, I spend all this time writing on it…people should read it, right? I repeat the post below for your reading pleasure ๐ Q: Hi doc! I am kindly asking is it right to be given twice the yellow fever injection because l was given last year August which will last for 10 years.Is there a difference between yellow fever for ten years and life time? Thanks in advance A: Hallos! Thanks for writing in. Previously, the yellow fever vaccine was taken every ten years but since 2016, that regulation has changed. From 11th of July 2016, the WHO, on its website, states that the certificate of vaccination against yellow fever is valid for life for everyone vaccinated and that this validity refers to existing and new certificates. For the latter, the lifetime validity starts 10 days after date of vaccination. This has effectively cancelled out the need for re-vaccination. So, there is no difference. The vaccination that used to be received and was valid for 10 years is now valid for the duration of your lifetime. If you had received the vaccination before, you donโt need to modify your certificate. The old one is still valid and will be recognized by countries that require proof of this vaccination. I hope this helps. All the best! Have a good night yโall ๐