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#HLWDK Daily Health Tips: Do You Have Sensitive Teeth?
Do you love your ice and just love to chew on it? Well, here’s news for you. You just might be contributing to the development of sensitive teeth. Sensitive teeth are a source of pain to whoever has them as they often times feel a sharp pain in their teeth when they take cold or hot drinks and even when air touches their teeth.
What else can cause this? Let’s give you 5 causes of teeth sensitivity:
Acidic foods like lemon and lime, yoghurt, carbonated drinks and even tea can cause erosion of the enamel of your teeth. A good preventive measure is to use straws, where possible, while taking these drinks and be sure to rinse out your mouth with water or even drink milk afterwards to neutrailze their effects.
Using a hard bristled toothbrush and brushing too hard. Studies have shown again and again, that it is not the intensity of the brushing that gets the job done. Focus should be on technique. Constantly going at your teeth like a dog with a bone could lead to wearing down of the enamel and eventual teeth sensitivity.
Teeth whitening products may also be contributory to teeth sensitivity. So be cautious while using them and wherever in doubt, speak to your dentist.
Cracked or chipped teeth:When teeth have chips or cracks, perhaps from chewing ice cubes or opening bottle tops, they can fill up with bacteria that cause gum inflammation and eventual sensitivity.
Gum disease:This exposes the root surface such that it is easier for the nerve endings to be reached.
So, be careful. Teeth sensitivity can leave you miserable. Don’t give it a chance and where in doubt see your dentist 🙂
Have a great week ahead!
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#HLWDK Daily Health Tips: World Breastfeeding Week 2017
August 1 to 7 every year is World Breastfeeding week. This year, the theme is ‘sustaining breastfeeding together’. Last year, the breastfeeding week was dedicated to linking the Sustainable Development Goals to breastfeeding. These goals can only be achieved by partnership at multiple levels.
Below is the post I made last year that shows the link between the SDGs and breastfeeding. Before you read, take a moment to ask yourself how you can be more supportive of breastfeeding and breastfeeding mothers J
Here is a list of Sustainable Development Goals and their links to breastfeeding:
- No Poverty– Breastfeeding is very affordable. Mothers do not need to buy bottles, formulae or make any extra plans. It is readily available and can be given on demand.
- Zero Hunger– Mothers are encouraged to breastfeed their babies for 2 years but exclusively for 6 months. The breast milk provides every nutrient baby requires for the first 6 months and effectively prevents hunger.
- Good Health and Well-being– Breast milk provides a great source of nutrition for baby but is also a source of bonding for baby and mother, promoting overall wellbeing.
- Quality Education– Proper breastfeeding coupled with the right complementary feeds when baby is weaned helps prepare baby’s brain for learning thus increasing the opportunities for quality education.
- Gender Equality– Breast feeding is the right of every child, male or female, and the woman is in control of how her child is fed.
- Clean Water and Sanitation– Breastfeeding is all baby needs for the first 6 months and does not ordinarily require access to clean water or sanitation as bottles etc are not needed.
- Affordable and Clean Energy– Due to the fact that no cooking, heating, boiling and/or ‘preparation’ is needed for breastfeeding, it reduces the need for water, cooking fuel (gas, kerosene) etc and thus conserves energy.
- Decent Work and Economic Growth– When women are supported by their employers to breastfeed, they are more loyal and productive and ultimately, the business grows more.
- Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure– Employers can make the effort to support breastfeeding mothers through paid vacations after having a baby, having workplace crèches or having flexible ‘nursing mothers’ working time when they return to work.
- Reduced Inequalities– Breast milk is very nutritious and can help reduce inequalities between different social groups, especially in the poor and vulnerable.
- Sustainable Cities and Communities– There is a need to make public spaces safe for breastfeeding mothers and their babies and a special need for their interest to be protected when there are humanitarian crises eg war
- Responsible Consumption and Production– This is a natural, healthy and sustainable means of providing nutrition for babies.
- Climate Action– Breastfeeding safeguards children’s source of nutrition when there are natural disasters related to climate change.
- Life Below Water– Industrial formula production leads to the production of wastes that could pollute water bodies and endanger marine life. Breastfeeding on the other hand, produces less waste.
- Life on Land– Breastfeeding promotes and restores sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystemsas opposed to formula feeding which puts pressure on natural resources contributing to carbon emissions and climate change.
- Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions– There is need for more laws to protect the rights of mothers to breastfeed their babies.
- Partnerships for the Goals– This is a focus on partnerships to promote the cause of breastfeeding, globally.
So, there’s a whole lot of work to be done to ensure that breastfeeding becomes the ‘in’ thing!
For more resources on breastfeeding, please click on the following links:
https://chatwithdrketch.com/2013/08/17/do-cool-mums-breastfeed/
https://chatwithdrketch.com/2016/04/18/daily-health-tips-breastfeeding-challenges-2/
https://chatwithdrketch.com/2016/01/11/daily-health-tips-can-i-take-alcohol-while-breastfeeding/
https://chatwithdrketch.com/2015/07/27/daily-health-tips-all-about-breastfeeding/
I hope this helps all you breastfeeding ladies and intending mothers 😀 and your partners, employers and the whole wide world!
Have a fab weekend, y’all 😀
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Does prostate cancer screening matter? – Harvard Health
Should every man get a prostate screen? At what age is this really relevant? Does this test add any value to life? The post below addresses all that!
https://www.health.harvard.edu/mens-health/does-prostate-cancer-screening-matter
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#HLWDK Daily Health Tips: Emergency Contraception In A Breastfeeding Mother
Q: Good evening doctor. Please I want to ask, can a breastfeeding (exclusive) mother take emergency contraceptive ?
A: Well, a breastfeeding mother should definitely not be taking any medication without speaking to her doctor. That’s for sure! 😀 This is because drugs that you take will also end up in breast milk. Most times, the concentration of these drugs in breast milk is so small that it hardly causes any problems in the baby but in some instances, the drug could get very concentrated in breast milk, putting the baby at risk. So, all drug choices, be they contraceptives or otherwise, must pass through your doctor.
A very common question I get asked is if breastfeeding mums can get pregnant. The answer is yes. If you’re exclusively breastfeeding, feeding your baby on demand (every 4 hours), you’re within 6 months of your baby’s birth and your menstrual period has not returned after the birth of your baby, you stand a better chance of not getting pregnant during this period. However, this is not a reliable method.
Birth control pills can help prevent pregnancy at this time. Pills that contain estrogen can lead to reduction in breast milk supply (and yes, combination pills contain estrogen). So, it’s a good idea to avoid such pills at this time. Pills that contain only progestin (like the minipill or progestin-only emergency contraceptive pills) are better options, as they do not affect breast milk supply. It’s usually taken at the same time daily. It’s best to start this discussion before you have your baby or immediately after so that your doctor can advise as to when you should start taking the pills, if at all.
Barrier contraceptives like condoms, diaphragms etc can also serve the purpose of preventing pregnancy at this time.
There are, of course, other methods of birth control available eg Intra Uterine Device (IUD), implants, patches etc also exist and you may want to discuss these other options with your doctor as you conclude breastfeeding.
Have a great evening 😀
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11 foods that lower cholesterol – Harvard Health
Want to know foods that help you reduce cholesterol? Check out this list from Harvard Health in the link below.
https://www.health.harvard.edu/heart-health/11-foods-that-lower-cholesterol
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Daily Health Tips: All About Breastfeeding
Q: Hello Dr. How many years/months should a mother breast her baby? Thanks
A: A mother should breastfeed her baby with breast milk ONLY for the first six months. After that, she can add other foods while still breastfeeding her baby. She should actually continue breastfeeding until the baby is 2 years old.
Q: Hello Doctor Ketch please I need your help! I have a 3 months old baby. I stopped breast feeding her because I had a very big boil on my breast! After the boil was treated I wanted to try breast feeding her again but it just was not flowing. At the moment it’s dried up! I’m worried! What can I do for my breast milk to flow well so I can continue breast feeding her?! I feel so bad knowing that I can’t breast feed her! Please reply me soonest!
To respond to this question, I…
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#HLWDK Daily Health Tips: Shark Teeth
Q: My seven years daughter has multiple teeth. Is there any solution? I can’t help it
A: Children start losing their baby teeth from 5 to 7 years, but some could start the process earlier and some later 😀 In some cases, as appears to be happening here, the baby teeth have not gone before the permanent teeth come out. Oftentimes, these permanent teeth would grow in behind the temporary teeth (shark teeth). What’s the solution? The temporary teeth may eventually fall out on their own (as happened in my son’s and daughter’s case) or may need to be extracted by the dentist if they ‘refuse’ to fall off. So, there are no drugs for this 😀 Indeed, you don’t want to stop that tooth from growing…it is one of the permanent teeth which your baby needs. Remember that your baby should visit the dentist at least twice a year…it is never too early to start 😀
Have a great week ahead!
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#HLWDK Daily Health Tips: Can’t Have Too Much Of A Great Thing – Hand washing!
Did you know that research shows that one out of every five people do not wash their hands after using the toilet. Then, 40% of people wash their hands for less than 10 seconds…and yet, you need at least 20 seconds to get your hands all squeaky clean! Finally, men are twice as likely not to wash their hands with soap or hand wash! Oh dear, just think about all the people we shake hands with, trusting and hoping that their hands are clean!
Diseases like respiratory infections and diarrhea cause up to 20 percent of the burden of disease in children. It has been found that in places where hand washing was instituted, this burden of disease has been cut by about 50%. This is a huge number…from hand washing alone! In hospitals, it was also found that the spread of hospital-acquired infections was encouraged by lack of hand washing and so WHO instituted a global campaign for health workers clearly specifying when hands have to be washed.
So, practical lessons: mums wash your hands before you make your baby’s/family’s food, after you change baby’s diaper, after you blow your nose, after cleaning etc. Ensure that people don’t come in from the market (or wherever) and head straight to pick up your baby and kiss your baby…no matter how well meaning their gestures might be. Encourage them to wash their hands before they do so…or you could buy a hand sanitizer and get them to use it on their hands before picking up your precious bundle of joy. It may be awkward when you start off insisting on these, but pretty soon everyone gets used to it…trust me, I know from personal experience 😀 (I probably got away with more because my in-laws probably just thought I was a weird Okoro girl). Tips: remember that sanitizers are only useful for hands that are not visibly dirty. For visibly dirty hands, you’ve got to wash! Also remember that when choosing the sanitizer, look for products that have up to 60 percent alcohol and ensure that when you use it, you rub until your hands are dry.
We should ensure that we teach children and indeed remind ourselves to wash hands after playing or doing stuff outside the house, before eating, after using the toilet, after playing with pets or disposing of their wastes (in fact children should not be encouraged to play too close to their kennels or sheds), before cooking and even after handling dirty laundry! The list is endless…but that’s also because the possible means of contaminating our hands are endless and the germs find easy routes into the body once we touch our hands, mouths, eyes etc. So we can’t be too careful…and just in case you wondered, ‘no, you don’t have to wear a face mask like dear Michael Jackson and/or gloves all the time’ to protect you from the many germs that exist! 😀 That might be…well, for want of a better word, perhaps just a teensy weensy bit extreme! 😀
Finally, remember that hand washing, to be done right, has to be with soap! If you haven’t washed with soap, you haven’t really done much. Tips for effective hand washing: wet your hands with water, apply soap, then scrub thoroughly paying attention to your nail beds, in between fingers, palms and back of hands. Then rinse thoroughly before drying your hands.
Well, if you’re one of those who do not wash your hands after using the bathroom/toilet, let’s encourage you to start washing today.
Enjoy the rest of your day, y’all 😀
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#HLWDK Daily Health Tips: The Morning After The Day Before!
Q1: Can Postinor stop an occurrence of pregnancy if taken within two hours of the sperm entering one’s vagina?
Q2: Please I need advice on how Postinor should be taken to avoid pregnancy? Also any other anti pregnancy drug you can recommend will be highly appreciated.
The morning after pill which can be taken within 72 hours (some can be taken within 5 days) of unprotected intercourse, can help prevent pregnancy.
Remember though, the simple ABC that guides these affairs. The first is abstinence. Honestly, this is your safest bet. If you’re not ready to deal with the responsibilities of having a baby, please leave well alone. You can’t have an STI, HIV/AIDS, or otherwise if you don’t have sex. And of course, you can’t get pregnant. Now, if abstinence is a problem, be faithful to one partner…who hopefully is being faithful to you too. If you can’t swear on this, revert to plan A. Finally, if all else fails, ensure that you use a condom to prevent STIs and pregnancy.
Contraception is a good option but the answer to proper contraception is not popping a pill in panic whenever you happen to have sexual intercourse. Emergency contraceptives have their place but they are not meant to take the place of regular contraceptives, as they are less effective than the regular ones. Regular use of these emergency contraceptives may cause your periods to become irregular and unpredictable. I’m sure you don’t want to have this problem J You might want to visit your nearest family planning clinic for options which can work for you.
Have a great weekend, everyone 😀
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#HLWDK Daily Health Tips: Bleeding When Not Menstruating.
Q: Dr. please what’s the cause of blood coming out of a female vaginal as a discharge when she is not menstruating?
A: Hi dear, thanks for writing in.
My first question would be, ‘how do you know it’s not a period?’ Irregular periods may be hard to track.
A ‘regular’ menstrual cycle is supposedly one in which the cycle (the length of time from the 1st day of a menstrual period to the first day of the next menstrual period) is about 28 days but there is nothing abnormal about cycles that fall outside of this range. It could range from about 24 days to 34 days with ovulation happening at mid cycle. Indeed, in some women each period appears to have a different cycle. For young girls who have just started menstruating, skipped or irregular periods may occur.
What do people refer to as irregular periods? Well, if the time between each period changes, or the length of days of the period changes or indeed when the quantity of blood lost during each period changes, the period is termed irregular. What can cause these changes? They include:
- Changes in hormone levels, as is common in the puberty period or menopausal period.
- Stress
- Excessive weight loss or excessive weight gain
- Fibroids
- Problems with the thyroid (hyperthyroidism)
- Polycystic Ovary Disease (PCOD)
- Scarring from previous surgery in the uterus
- Pregnancy cannot be overlooked as a cause of irregular bleeding and has to be checked out.
- Breast-feeding mothers may also experience irregular periods as the hormones released may delay return of menstruation. Remember, however, that this is not an effective means of contraception.
- Cancer of the cervix or uterus.
- Sexually Transmitted infections
- Recent instrumentation like a Dilatation and Curettage (D and C)
- Injury to the vagina eg through rough sex
So, it’s always a good idea to keep a record of your periods: length of cycles, number of days the period lasts, presence of pain etc. If you keep a chart of this over time, you would be able to know what is normal for you.
Treatment of irregular periods depends on cause: fibroids, PCOD, hyperthyroidism all have to be treated. If irregularity is due to stress, learning coping mechanisms or relaxation techniques may help. Reduce weight or go easy on your exercise routine, if weight issues are a problem.
However, be sure to see your doctor if your period is consistently below 21 days or more than 35 days, if you menstruate for longer than one week, still believe that the bleeding is between periods or experience severe cramps.
For related topics, please click on https://chatwithdrketch.com/2014/06/27/daily-health-tips-why-do-i-have-scanty-periods/
Have a good evening, y’all 😀
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